تمارين على الكلمات الهامة في الوحدة 1

a. confidentialسري :  secret / private
b. fake    مزيف  :    not real
c. fraud  الاحتيال :  the crime of lying or cheating to get money
d. identity theft  سرقة معلومات شخصية:  the crime of stealing someone's personal details
e. solve a crime يحل جريمة:  to discover who commits a crime
f. transfer يحول/ ينقل:  to move from one place to another
g. virus    فيروس    : a bad program which damages computers

1. This report is strictly…………… . No one can read it except the President.
            (confidential, fake, identity)

2. The man was caught at the airport using a………..passport.
          (confidential, transfer, fake)

3. The police were able to………..the crime in 5 days.
    (transfer, fraud, solve)

4. The new technology crime is called “…………theft” .
      (identity, fraud, virus)

5. This file should be kept in a safe place because it
      contains………………information.
      (fraud, fake, confidential)

6. Don’t trust everything on the net. There are many ………… organizations.
    (virus, fake, theft)

7. My children will…………to a new school next year.
        (transfer, solve, fake)

8. Can you …………….this mathematical question?
    (fraud, transfer, solve)

9. My computer is making multiple copies of every file; I
believe it’s got some……………. .
    (fraud, fake, virus)

10. The police warned and alerted people of…………..actions on the internet.
          (confidential, fraud, transfer)

11. A 45-year-old man was sent to prison for a big…………crime.
                (transfer, confidential, fraud)

12. It is very easy to…………money from your bank account to my account on the net.
        (fake, transfer, solve)

1.   confidential:سري     
2.   fake:مزيف                 
3.   solve:يكتشف/ يحل       
4.   identity:معلومات سرية 
5.   confidential: سري     
6.   fake:مزيف                 
7.   transfer:ينتقل إلى         
8.   solve:يحل                   
9.   virus:فيروس             
10.   fraud:احتيال/نصب         
11.   fraud:احتيال/نصب         
12.   transfer:ينقل               

1. ………..and theft are very old crimes.

2. An Egyptian man was found……………of killing his friend.

3. This necklace is not made of real gold; it is………….. .

4. This information is very……………. . Don’t tell anybody about it.

1.   Fraud:الاحتيال/ النصب 
2.   guilty:مذنب           
3.   fake:مزيف/غير حقيقي 
4.   confidential:سري 

An area of the law which is changing very quickly in the modern world is the law related to computer (1)………. Increasingly, criminals are using computers to help them commit new crimes like (2)………….theft, and to make it easier to commit old crimes like theft or (3)………... Technological criminals may get into computer systems to find out (4)…………information and use this to make money. Unfortunately, computer crimes are often more difficult to (5)………..than traditional crimes because the criminals are invisible and their actions may be impossible to prove. It can also be difficult to (6)……………a computer criminal successfully because usually nothing is actually stolen or physically damaged. Hopefully, in future, computer experts will discover more effective ways of (7)……….. such crimes.

1.   crime:جريمة                           
2.   identity:الهوية (معلومات شخصية)
3.   fraud:احتيال/ نصب                   
4.   confidential:سري                 
5.   solve:يكتشف/ يحل                   
6.   prosecute:يحاكم/ يقاضي           
7.   detect:يكتشف/ يتحرى عن